How to calculate GST percentage?
- Answer Field
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Depending on the type of good and services, applicable GST may be one of these:
5%
12%
18%
28%.
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Back in 2017, the historical GST Act was passed that came into effect on 1st July 2017. GST replaced the multiple tax system in the then India with a single tax, Goods and Services Tax (GST). Since the GST applies to all the goods and services in the Indian market, you must know how to calculate it. Using the correct GST calculation formula, you can quickly calculate the tax and pay the correct amount to the seller.
In today's time, GST is no longer a new concept. Most of the Indians are already aware of the new goods and services tax. However, due to insufficient knowledge about the GST calculation formula, it becomes a tough task for many to calculate the exact amount for a product or service. If you are willing to learn how to calculate GST, you have come to the right page. Here we help you learn all about GST and how you can correctly calculate it for various goods and services.
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax. The tax was introduced in the Indian market in 2017. For the first time in India, multiple taxes in the market were replaced with a single tax. Earlier, there were multiple taxes imposed on the purchase of goods or services. These included VAT, sales tax, excuse duty, etc. This is also the reason why people still have confusion regarding GST since it replaced a complex system with a simple tax law.
Calculating GST is not a rocket science. You can do so as well. All you need to know is the formula and the GST applicable to various products and services. In this blog, you will learn about the GST calculator and the formula. So, next, when you step out into the market, you too can quickly calculate the final amount of various goods and services. Now that you understand “what is GST”, let's move further.
Additional Read: Types of GST in India
To calculate the GST applicable, there is a formula that is easy to understand and apply. To determine the GST, you may use the given formula. The GST calculation formula is as follows:
To add GST to the original amount
The following is the process and formula if you are willing to add GST to the original price of the product or service:
You need to add the GST amount to the original price to have the final price
GST calculation: Original price * GST/ 100
To get the net payable amount, you need to do the following: Original price + GST
To deduct GST from the final amount
The following is the process and formula if you are willing to deduct GST from the original price of the product or service:
To get the original price of the product/service, the process you need to follow is (Original Cost * (100 / (100 + GST% ) )
This is how easily you can calculate the late GST amount payable or the original price of a product or service.
Goods and Service Tax are divided into 4 broad sections. Depending on the area of transaction and the type of goods and services exchanged, the GST applicable may differ. Have a quick look at the types of GST applicable in different conditions:
CGST (Central Goods & Services Tax)
For the intra-state transactions on goods and services exchange, the central government levies CGST. The collected tax is shared between the state and the central government. It is applicable along with the SGST and UTGST.
SGST (State Goods and Services Tax)
SGST is collected by the state government for all the goods and services transactions within the state.
UTGST (Union Territory Goods and Services Tax)
Just like SGST, if intra-state transactions on goods and services happen, union territories collect UTGST.
IGST (Integrated Goods and Services Tax)
In case of an inter-state transaction of goods and services, IGST is levied. The collected revenue is shared between the state and the central government.
A GST calculator is a digital tool that can help you calculate GST within a few clicks. You do not have to do hectic calculations. The GST calculator can do it for you. Enter the amount and transaction details and the calculator will do the rest. It is a great way to do quick calculations. You can alter the inputs and calculate multiple results within a few clicks and in no time.
Are you wondering if a GST calculator is worth it? There are various benefits of using a GST calculator. Along with saving time and effort, there's more to benefit from. Check out the many advantages of using one:
Precise calculation
Unlike human calculations, a calculator like the GST calculator offers precise results. The chances of error are almost none. So, you can expect the exact calculations.
Quick results
You do not have to wait any longer for the calculator to show results. Within a few clicks, you have the result in front of you. Unlike manual calculations which may be quite a time-consuming process, a calculator can do the task within a few clicks.
Easy to use
Anyone can use the GST calculator through their smartphone and internet connection. Enter transaction details and submit. The calculator will do the mathematics for you and present you with quick results.
Multiple calculations
Unlike manual calculation, you may enter different numbers in the calculator to check different results. For this, you need not spend hours. All you have to do is keep altering the inputs as many times as you want to view different calculations.
You need to enter fee details and submit the inputs to calculate the GST applicable. Here is how you can quickly and easily use a GST calculator and check results.
Enter the final cost of a good or service
GST rates that may be applicable are 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%
Now submit the inputs to calculate the results.
To calculate GST, you may use the following formula. The quick formula helps you calculate the exact result in no time. There are two conditions, one where GST is not applicable and another, where GST is included. Here is how you can do it:
If GST remains excluded
The Value of Supply x GST%/100 = GST Amount
You need to add the value of supply to the amount of GST. The result is the price charged to the customer.
If GST is added
Value of Supply - [Value of Supply x {100/(100+GST%)}] equals GST Amount
If you are new to the GST calculation, you may be confused or wondering where to start from. For your clarity, here we have explained the details of GST calculations. To help you have a better understanding of how to calculate GST, here we have an illustration:
Particulars | Rate in Percentage | Amount |
Invoice value | ₹100,000 | |
GST applicable | 12% | ₹12,000 |
Invoice price | ₹112,000 |
Now, check the table given below to understand how a manufacturer calculates GST:
Particulars | Rate in Percentage | Pre-GST Amount | Amount with GST |
Product cost | - | ₹200,000 | ₹200,000 |
Profit | 10% | ₹20,000 | ₹20,000 |
Excise duty | 12.50% | ₹27,500 | NIL |
Total | - | ₹247,500 | ₹220,000 |
VAT | ₹30,938 | NIL | |
CGST | 6% | NIL | ₹13,200 |
SGST | 6% | NIL | ₹13,200 |
Final amount | - | ₹278,438 | ₹246,400 |
The next table explains how a retailer or wholesaler calculates the GST:
Particulars | Rate in Percentage | Pre-GST Amount | Amount with GST |
Product cost | - | ₹278,438 | ₹246,400 |
Profit | 10% | ₹27,844 | ₹24,640 |
Total | - | ₹306,282 | ₹271,040 |
VAT | 12.50% | ₹7347 | NIL |
CGST | 6% | NIL | ₹3062 |
SGST | 6% | NIL | ₹3062 |
Final amount | - | ₹313,629 | ₹277,164 |
This is how the GST Calculation is done at different levels of goods and services passing.
When it comes to smart, precise, and quick calculations, using a calculator can be the best idea. To this, the GST calculation is no exception. Along with fast results, GST calculators also ensure accurate answers. While learning the formula for the GST calculator and the method for the same is important, you may also make use of the calculator for quick results.
In case you need more clarity or precision of inputs, you may connect with GST experts who can help you better understand the system.
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Depending on the type of good and services, applicable GST may be one of these:
5%
12%
18%
28%.
After the coming of the GST and the introduction of the same across all the states, the old tax system had to be discontinued. Old taxes like VAT, luxury tax, excise tax, service tax, etc. are now all included under a single GST plan. So, you can no longer be charged under the old tax system.
The GST tax slab is divided into four parts; 5%, 12%, 18%, and 28%. The government has broadly listed 1300+ goods and 600+ services under these tax slabs. So, depending on the type of product or service you purchase or sell, the GST will be charged accordingly.
Before GST, there were multiple taxes levied on goods and services in India. All these in turn made the process quite complex and had various loopholes as well. Also, the tax burden on customers was high. To address these challenges, and simplify the process and tax burden on individuals, GST was introduced. It covers all the earlier taxes like excise duty, VAT, luxury tax, etc. under a single head, GST.
GST calculator is an online tool that helps quickly calculate the GST amount on a service or product. You get quick and precise results in these calculators. Through your smartphone or laptop, you can access the GST calculator and use it.
GST calculator saves you the hassle of manual calculation and the probability of calculation errors. Apart from these, it also saves you a lot of time and effort. Above all, you can enter multiple inputs for different calculations. For this, you do not have to undergo multiple calculations that you may otherwise have to do manually. The GST calculator is also quite easy and simple to use. So, anyone can use it without any problem.
Anyone can use a GST calculator, whether you are a retailer, manufacturer, wholesaler, or purchaser. All you need is a smartphone or laptop and internet connection. You can open the GST calculator, enter the inputs as per your preferences, and calculate without any hassle.
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