BAJAJ BROKING
Bonds are financial instruments that are used to raise capital by corporations, municipalities, and governments. They are essentially loans made to the bond issuer by the investor, who receives regular interest payments until the bond reaches maturity, at which point the principal amount is returned to the investor. While bonds are generally considered a relatively safe investment option, their exits an event of taxation of bonds, including the application of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS).
Sec 193 of the Income Tax Act says about tax deduction protocol where the tax will be deducted instantly during a payment transaction. It is a tax collected at the source of income by the payer, which is then deposited with the government. It is applicable to various sources of income, including salaries, rent, and interest payments. When it comes to bonds, whether TDS is applicable or not depends on the type of bond and the terms of the bond agreement.
In general, for taxation of bonds in India, TDS is applicable to bonds that are subject to interest payments. For example, if you invest in a bond that pays interest, the issuer may be required to deduct TDS at a certain rate before making the interest paid to you. The rate of TDS varies depending on the type of bond and the terms of the bond agreement.
To calculate the taxable income on bonds, you need to first determine the total interest income you receive from the bond. This is typically calculated by multiplying the bond’s interest rate by its face value. Once you have the total interest income, you can deduct any TDS that has been deducted by the issuer. The remaining amount is your taxable income, which is subject to income tax as per your applicable income tax slab.
Tax on bonds is not applicable on Tax-free bonds, on the other hand, are bonds that are exempt from income tax. These bonds are typically issued by government entities and offer a lower interest rate than taxable bonds. The advantage of tax-free bonds is that the interest income you receive is not subject to income tax, which can help you save on taxes.
There are two types of tax-free bonds – government-issued tax-free bonds and private-sector tax-free bonds. Government-issued tax-free bonds are issued by entities such as NHAI, IRFC, and PFC, among others. Private sector tax-free bonds are issued by companies such as HDFC, ICICI Bank, and L&T Finance, among others.
When it comes to choosing between tax-free bonds and tax-saving bonds, there are a few factors to consider. Tax-saving bonds, such as the National Savings Certificate (NSC) and the Public Provident Fund (PPF), offer a tax deduction on the amount invested, which can help you save on taxes. However, these bonds typically have a longer lock-in period and lower interest rates than tax-free bonds.
In contrast, tax-free bonds offer a lower interest rate but are completely tax-free, which can help you save on taxes in the long run. These bonds also typically have a shorter lock-in period than tax-saving bonds, which can provide more flexibility in terms of liquidity.
In conclusion, TDS is applicable on bonds that offer interest payments, and the rate of TDS varies depending on the type of bond and the terms of the bond agreement. Tax-free bonds offer a lower interest rate but are completely tax-free, while tax-saving bonds offer a tax deduction on the amount invested but have a longer lock-in period and lower interest rates. It’s important to weigh the pros and cons of each type of bond before making a decision, based on your individual financial goals and tax planning needs.
Disclaimer: Investments in securities markets are subject to market risks, read all the related documents carefully before investing.
Share this article:
Disclaimer :
The information on this website is provided on "AS IS" basis. Bajaj Broking (BFSL) does not warrant the accuracy of the information given herein, either expressly or impliedly, for any particular purpose and expressly disclaims any warranties of merchantability or suitability for any particular purpose. While BFSL strives to ensure accuracy, it does not guarantee the completeness, reliability, or timeliness of the information. Users are advised to independently verify details and stay updated with any changes.
The information provided on this website is for general informational purposes only and is subject to change without prior notice. BFSL shall not be responsible for any consequences arising from reliance on the information provided herein and shall not be held responsible for all or any actions that may subsequently result in any loss, damage and or liability. Interest rates, fees, and charges etc., are revised from time to time, for the latest details please refer to our Pricing page.
Neither the information, nor any opinion contained in this website constitutes a solicitation or offer by BFSL or its affiliates to buy or sell any securities, futures, options or other financial instruments or provide any investment advice or service.
BFSL is acting as distributor for non-broking products/ services such as IPO, Mutual Fund, Insurance, PMS, and NPS. These are not Exchange Traded Products. For more details on risk factors, terms and conditions please read the sales brochure carefully before investing.
Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing. This content is for educational purposes only. Securities quoted are exemplary and not recommendatory.
For more disclaimer, check here : https://www.bajajbroking.in/disclaimer
Level up your stock market experience: Download the Bajaj Broking App for effortless investing and trading