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Understanding No Load Mutual Funds

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To understand what no load mutual funds are, first, you must understand what the word ‘load’ stands for when it comes to mutual funds. A ‘load’ in mutual funds, is the commission that mutual funds companies or brokerages charge when traders and investors invest in mutual funds. This charge is usually a percentage of the trader or investor’s initial mutual fund investment. The main aim of charging the load is to compensate the stockbroker selling the funds.

There are two main types of loads; front-end and back-end loads. The former is charged when an investor purchases a mutual fund and the money is deducted from the initial investment the trader makes. The latter is charged when traders or investors sell their mutual funds. In this case, the load is deducted from the sale amount.

 

What Is a No-Load Fund?  

Since we have understood what a load is, with reference to mutual funds, explaining what a no-load mutual fund is gets easier. Essentially, a no-load fund is a mutual fund that doesn’t levy any sales charges or load any time an investor decides to buy or sell a mutual fund. In place of the sales charge, however, no-load funds charge a nominal annual management fee that helps cover the costs of operating a mutual fund. 

These funds make for an ideal investment option for investors and traders who are keen on taking care of their investments or like to hire an advisor to do the same for them. Granted that the no-load funds do not charge a sales fee, however, there might be other fees involved like the redemption fees which are levied when traders sell their shares, post-acquisition, within a specific time or the account maintenance fees for accounts where the balance is low. 

Benefits of No Load Mutual Funds 

There are quite a few returns that come with investing in a no-load fund:

  • Potential for Higher returns

Since there are no sales fees involved in a no-load fund, it does not end up eating into the profits generated by the fund. As a result, the potential for higher returns exists in a no-loan fund. The withdrawal of your investment from the mutual fund includes your principal amount plus the profits earned. 

  • Lower expense 

As already discussed, no-load funds do not do not include sales charges or loads. This leads to reduced expenses for a trader thus helping them gain more from reduced average expense ratios. 

  • Transparent fees

There are no hidden fees in no-loads funds and investors and traders can enjoy transparency when it comes to others that feel like account maintenance or redemption fees as well.

  • Flexibility

With no-load funds comes the benefit of enjoying the utmost flexibility in terms of buying and selling the mutual funds. Since no charges or penalties are levied on these actions, traders can better manage their investments. 

  • Accessibility

No-load funds are easily accessible to traders and investors across the board, especially the ones who like to manage their investments or accounts or seek guidance through a fee-based structure. These funds also work great for investors and traders who are looking for cost-effective options to invest in.

Drawbacks of No Load Mutual Funds  

Like every investment in the market, despite having many advantages, the no-load fund does come with its share of disadvantages too. 

  1. No Guidance:
    Since no-load funds do not charge a sales commission on the buying or selling of mutual funds, they also do not provide investors with advice or guidance regarding the same. This is why, if you are someone who needs help with making investment decisions, the no-load funds could prove to be difficult to navigate through. 

  2. Redemption fees:
    Though no-load funds do not charge a sales commission on the buying and selling of mutual funds, they do charge a redemption fee in certain cases. This happens when investors decide to sell their mutual fund within a specific time after they have bought it. Any trader or investor who has to sell their shares due to certain circumstances could incur losses in the form of this fee.

  3. Limited investment options:
    Sometimes, no-load funds can have limited investment options for traders to choose from. This could be a disadvantage for investors who are looking to invest their money in specific types of investments.

Key Considerations for Investing in No-Load Mutual Funds 

If you are someone looking to invest in no-load mutual funds, there are cetain things that you need to keep in mind:

  1. Expense Ratio Evaluation:

    Since no-load funds do not charge any sales commission on the buying and selling of mutual funds, an investor’s main expense takes place when they do the actual buying of the mutual funds. This leads to lower expense ratios than load funds, potentially leading to higher returns in the long run.

  2. Understanding Redemption Terms:

    With the help of no-load funds, investors can buy or sell mutual funds at any time without having to worry about the sales commission. However, no-load funds do charge a redemption fee when investors choose to sell their mutual funds within a specific time frame. 

  3. Assessing Investment options:

    Before investing in a no-load fund, it is important that you know the variety of investments they are offering and whether they are to your liking or not.

Should You Invest in No Load Fund?  

Many factors need to be taken into consideration before you invest in a no-load achine. This includes aspects like your investment and financial goals, your risk tolerance, the savings that you have, etc. There is no doubt that a no-load fund could prove to be profitable, you also need to remember to check whether there are any other charges that might hinder the returns you might otherwise generate from them. From the exit fees or the performance of the fund, everything needs to be kept in mind. 

Final Takeaway

While one cannot debate that no load mutual funds are a cost-effective and independent investment option for traders and investors, they do not come without their fair share of disadvantages. This is why it is important to observe all the aspects of the these funds and make a more informed decisions.

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Disclaimer: Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing.

This content is for educational purposes only. Securities quoted are exemplary and not recommendatory.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do No-Load Mutual Funds Offer Better Returns?

Answer Field

Since there are no sales fees involved in a no-load fund, it does not end up eating into the profits generated by the fund. As a result, the potential for higher returns exists in a no-loan fund. The withdrawal of your investment from the mutual fund includes your principal amount plus the profits earned.

Can No-Load Mutual Funds Invest in International Markets?

Answer Field

There are quite a few no-loan funds that offer investors the option of investing in the internatonal market.

Can No-Load Mutual Funds Be Included in Retirement Accounts?

Answer Field

No load funds can be incorporated into a retirement account and can serve as a good way for senior citizens to generate higher returns in the long-run .

What is a No-Load Mutual Fund?

Answer Field

A no-load fund is a mutual fund that doesn’t levy any sales charges or load any time an investor decides to buy or sell a mutual fund.

Can I Buy No-Load Mutual Funds Through a Financial Advisor?

Answer Field

As a trader, you would be buying mutual funds directly from the company as there are no middlemen involved in the buying and selling process of the mutual funds.

Do No-Load Mutual Funds Have Lower Management Fees?

Answer Field

 No load funds have nominal management fees.

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