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In the financial year 2025-26, strategic tax planning is essential to maximize your savings. The Union Budget 2025 has notably increased the tax exemption limit under the new tax regime, allowing individuals with an annual income up to ₹12 lakh to be exempt from income tax. Additionally, the standard deduction has been raised to ₹75,000, effectively making incomes up to ₹12.75 lakh tax-free. Revised income tax slabs now offer reduced rates for various income brackets, further alleviating the tax burden on middle-class earners. Staying informed about these changes and adjusting your financial strategies accordingly can lead to substantial tax savings.
One of the most effective ways to reduce your taxable income is by investing in tax-saving instruments. These investments offer dual benefits: they not only help you save taxes but also provide a platform for wealth creation. Some popular tax-saving investment options include:
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If you have taken out a home loan, you can claim a deduction on the interest paid towards your home loan under Section 24 of the Income Tax Act. This deduction is available for both rented and self-occupied properties.
Additionally, you can claim a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh on the principal repayment of your home loan under Section 80C.
If you have children pursuing higher education, you can claim a deduction on the tuition fees paid under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. The maximum deduction limit is ₹1.5 lakh, which includes the overall limit for investments under Section 80C.
Additionally, if you have taken out an education loan for yourself or your children, you can claim a deduction on the interest paid under Section 80E. There is no limit on the deduction amount for this section.
Investing in health insurance not only safeguards you and your family but also offers tax benefits. You can claim a deduction on the premiums paid towards health insurance policies under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act.
For individuals below 60 years of age, the maximum deduction limit is ₹25,000. For senior citizens (60 years and above), the limit is ₹50,000. Additionally, if you have paid premiums for your parents (who are senior citizens), you can claim an additional deduction of up to ₹50,000.
Certain sources of income and life events may qualify for tax exemptions under the Income Tax Act. Here are a few examples:
Understand Tax Implications of Different Investment Options
When it comes to investments, it's crucial to understand their tax implications. Some investment options, such as Fixed Deposits (FDs) and Debt Mutual Funds, are taxable, while others, like Equity Mutual Funds (after holding for more than one year), are taxed at lower rates.
Equity investments held for more than one year are considered long-term capital gains and are taxed at a flat rate of 10% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) if the gains exceed ₹1 lakh.
Tax laws and regulations in India are subject to periodic changes and amendments. It's essential to stay informed about the latest developments and updates to ensure compliance and take advantage of any new tax-saving opportunities.
Regularly check the official website of the Income Tax Department (https://www.incometaxindia.gov.in) and consult with a qualified tax professional or financial advisor to understand the implications of any changes and how they may affect your tax planning strategy.
Saving tax in India for the financial year 2024 requires a proactive approach and a thorough understanding of the various tax-saving options available. By utilising tax-saving investments, claiming deductions, exploring exemptions, and staying informed about tax laws, you can significantly reduce your tax liability while building a secure financial future. Remember, effective tax planning is not just about saving money but also about ensuring compliance and taking advantage of legal provisions to maximise your savings.
Disclaimer: Investments in the securities market are subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing.
This content is for educational purposes only. Securities quoted are exemplary and not recommendatory.
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