What is Dematerialization (Demat) Meaning?
Demat, which is the abbreviation for Dematerialization is the process of converting shares from the physical form to electronic form. Dematerialization is a safer and more effective way of maintaining records. At the time of online trading, shares are bought and held in a Demat account thereby facilitating easy online trading for users. Open a Demat & Trading account with Bajaj Broking
Importance of Demat Account
- A Demat account prevents the loss of documents and speeds up the entire process of buying and selling stocks.
- Demat account simplifies the entire investment journey for an investor and helps them track all their diversified investments at one place in one view.
- It helps investors to participate in upcoming IPO in an easy and simplified way.
What are the Features and Benefits of a Demat Account?
Digital account
One of the biggest benefits for investors is that it is digital. This means that it can be opened online and accessed easily. For this you can use our Demat App.Safe holding
A Demat account holds the shares safely unlike physical shares that bear the risk of getting lost, damaged, or stolen. There isn’t any chance of forgery or theft.Convenient storage and transfer
A Demat account offers the convenience of storage and transfer. As a result of this, you can store any number of shares. You can trade in volumes and monitor the details of all the shares held here. Furthermore, it facilitates the swift transfer of shares while trading online.Facilitates easy transfer
Physical share certificates require paperwork and time delay in transfer of ownership. A Demat account eradicates all paperwork and makes it easy to transfer shares online.Various access points
Since a Demat account is electronically operated, a user can access his/her account from various touch points like mobile, tablet, laptop, PC etc.Temporary freeze
You can freeze your Demat account temporarily to avoid any transaction for a certain period.Stores multiple investments
A Demat account can store different kinds of investments. It can hold multiple assets like Bonds, Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs), Mutual Funds, government securities, etc. Nomination facility
A Demat account gives the nomination facility as per the process laid out by the depository. In the event of the investor’s demise, the appointed nominee is entitled to receive the shareholding in the Demat account. Loan Collateral
The securities held in your Demat account can be used for pledging. You may use them as collateral to take a loan from a financial institution. Transfer of shares
You need to send a DIS (Delivery Instruction Slip) signed to your Depository Participant for share transfer.
Types of Demat Account
At the time of account opening, an investor needs to select an account type that suits their profile. The most common is the Regular Demat account. Any Indian can open a regular Demat account within a few minutes through an online account opening process. The other two are for non-resident Indians. Let’s take a look at the types of Demat accounts.
Regular Demat Account
This is only for Indian citizens, who reside in India.Repatriable Demat Account
This type of Demat account is for Non-Resident Indians (NRI). Once a customer becomes NRI, they need to close their regular Demat account and open a Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) Demat account along with a Non-Resident External bank account, which is a must for Non-Resident Indians.Non-Repatriable Demat Account
This is a Demat account for NRIs, however, the funds cannot be transferred abroad through this account.
Depository and Depository Participants
There are mainly two different entities involved in Demat accounts, Depository and Depository Participants. Depositories manage the financial investment portfolio of investors and the Depository Participants (DPs) act like agents between depositors and investors. National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL) and Central Depository Services Limited (CDSL) are two depositories that are operational in India, rest are all innumerable commercial banks and brokerage agencies are Depository Participants.
DPs handle individual customers and process their requests as well as oversee the transactions. They also suggest stock market investments to their clients.
How to Open a Demat Account
The digital process of opening a Demat & Trading account has made trading much easy for all the traders and investors. It is as simple as ordering food online or shopping from any e-commerce site. To open a Demat account, one needs to select a stockbroker who is SEBI registered and is a Depository Participant at NSDL & CDSL. To open a demat account, follow the simple steps below:
Step 1: Visit the Demat Account Opening Form
Click open an account and start filling your application form to open online demat account. Enter mobile number and email ID and get started.
Step 2: Enter your PAN Number, basic details, address, and Bank details Update the required basic details like PAN number which is a mandate and bank details to link with your demat & trading account.
Step 3: Upload the soft copies of KYC documents
Once you fill all the details, you are required to upload your scanned documents for KYC purposes such as income proof, bank details, photograph etc.
Step 4: Complete In Person Verification (IPV)
In-Person Verification is a process where you record yourself for 30seconds with the intention of verifying the authenticity of your documents. While recording, keep your PAN and other documents handy with your as you need to read all the details clear and loud.
Step 5: E-sign the form using Aadhaar linked mobile number
Do a signature on white background and upload as e-sign in the form where required along with your mobile number linked to your Aadhaar Card.
Step 6: Review & Submit the application
Check the complete application to ensure correct details and submit the application.
Why Open a Demat Account with Bajaj Broking
Documents Required for Demat Account Opening
- PAN Card: It’s a mandatory document to open a Demat account. Ensure the picture and signature are clearly visible
- Photo: A passport size photograph
- eSignature: A running signature on a white background paper
- Address Proof: Any one of these documents - Voter ID, Driving License, Aadhar Card, Passport, Utility Bill (not more than 3 months old) or last 3 months bank statement
- Bank Proof: Anyone these documents - Cancelled cheque, passbook, bank statement of 6 months. Ensure clear visibility of IFSC code and bank a/c number
- Income Proof: This is required only when you want to trade in Futures & Options. You can provide any one of these documents – Bank statements for 6 months,
- Net-worth certificate, 3-months’ Salary slips, ITR statement, Demat holding statement or Holding report with Demat Account Opening Fees and Charges. With Bajaj Broking, open free Demat Account and get one of the lowest brokerage rates with multiple unique offerings.
Conclusion
Demat Accounts have undoubtedly made the overall trading experience less cumbersome and time-consuming. It’s one of the most commonly used methods of investing in the stock market. Before you want to open a Demat Account with your chosen DP, it’s important that you do a thorough homework on them. Bajaj Broking is one of the best options when it comes to affordability and performance. Open a Demat and trading account and start your investment journey today.
Demat Account in India
Check out on how to open demat account across various cities in India!
Disclaimer:
Investment in securities market is subject to market risk, read all related documents carefully before investing.